Photography Basics

This section of my blog contains a comprehensive resource for taking better pictures.

Photographic Vision

Developing Photographic Vision Photographic vision: Shoot a wide variety of techniques. You will become exposed to many visual ideas and experience. This then can be merged into a vision. Keep shooting using different techniques, different subjects, break the rules, and worry less about what others think about your photos. Shoot for yourself. If you are excited by what you are doing, you are on the right path to personal vision.

Tuesday, March 06, 2007

Make your own muslin backdrop

To make a simple backdrop you will need:
· About 4-5 yards (12 to 15 feet) of natural or white muslin. Buy the widest width you can find. (Try to find one that is at least 108 inches.)
· A roll or two of no-sew fusible tape.
· An iron and ironing board.
· A pair of scissors, a pencil, and straight-edge.

One of the best materials to make a professional looking backdrop is out of a material called muslin. This is an inexpensive cotton cloth that can be found in almost any fabric store. Muslin commonly comes in either white or natural (off-white) and in a variety of widths.
When you get your fabric home, throw it in the washing machine for a quick wash. After drying the fabric, spread it out on the floor and trim up the ends so that they are as straight as possible.
Use a long straight edge, make a mark with some chalk or a pencil, and then cut the fabric to be as exact as possible. Now use the double-sided fusible tape and run it along the cut edges.
Fold the fabric over to create a sharp edge. Following the tape instructions, iron the fabric where you've inserted the tape. Now you've finished your simple, professional backdrop. It's that simple! The tape, once ironed, creates a good bond that requires absolutely no sewing. The backdrop can be gently washed when needed, the the finished edges won't fray.
If you are handy with the sewing machine and enjoy this type of work, by all means, you can sew a 1/4 or 1/2 inch seam on the ends, instead of the no-sew tape, to finish the back drop.
If you have a very ample piece of fabric, you can simply toss it over a back drop pole or even tack it up to a wall. If you have a smaller size of fabric, or want a more professional look, there is another step you can add to the process.

On one of the ends that you've ironed, fold the fabric over another 4 to 5 inches, tack that end down again with the double sided tape, and iron it again. This will create a hole running along the width of the muslin that you can easily fit a backdrop pole through.
Is a natural or white backdrop a little too boring for you? Adding color to your backdrop is easy.
Back at the fabric store you can find fabric dyes in a multitude of colors. I prefer to use the liquid dyes to the powder ones. Powder dyes are more difficult to mix completely and can leave little spots on your fabric.

To dye your fabric you will need,
· a large plastic or metal tub or bucket
· rubber gloves
· dye color of your choice
· hot water

Do this process outside or somewhere where it doesn't matter if you spill a little. Dunking such a big piece of fabric usually produces some splashes. Follow the dye instructions, add the bottle of dye into the bucket of hot water, and dunk your muslin into the bucket. To make sure the color is solid and even throughout the muslin, put on your rubber gloves and swish the fabric around a lot so that every part of it gets well soaked by the dye. If you would like to have a slightly mottled, tie-dye effect, scrunch up the fabric and gently submerge it into the solution, without much movement. Either hold it there or gently let go without moving the fabric around much. If you pull out the fabric and don't like the mottled effect, simply put it back in the dye and swish it around until all the fabric is infused with the dye. Viola! Your fabric is dyed!
When your fabric has the desired amount of color, remove it from the dye solution and rinse it in warm, then cool water.

A few tips for dying the muslin:

Before dying the fabric, wash it in the washing machine.
Don't dry it, but place it pre-wetted in the dye solution.
After you've dyed and rinsed the fabric, you can send it through the washing machine one more time to get any last residue from the dye out.

Let the fabric dry on a line, rather than the dryer, for the least amount of shrinkage.
A final note about muslin is that it looks great either ironed or wrinkled up.

Making your own backdrop is an inexpensive and quick process, and in no time you have a great addition to your photography equipment. You'll find that the muslin creates a simple, lightweight background good for photographing people or objects without any other distracting elements.

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